Top 10 Destinations in Azerbaijan: From Baku to Hidden Gems

Azerbaijan is land of striking contrasts. While many travelers start and end their journey in Baku, the true soul of the country lies in its diverse regions. From the snow-capped Great Caucasus mountains to the lush subtropical south, this guide covers the top destinations in Azerbaijan you simply cannot miss.

1. Baku: The City of Winds

Baku is not just the capital; it is the cultural and economic heartbeat of the country. It is one of the few places in the world where 12th-century UNESCO heritage sites stand next to 21st-century architectural marvels.

Icherisheher (Old City)

Wander through the maze-like streets of the Old City. Visit the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs. Don't forget to try traditional tea at a local caravanserais.

Flame Towers & Modern Baku

At night, watch the iconic Flame Towers light up in the colors of the flag or giant flames. A walk along the magnificent richness of the Baku Boulevard is mandatory.

2. Sheki: The Silk Road Gem

Located in the foothills of the Caucasus, Sheki is famous for its history, humor, and sweets.

The Khan's Palace

The Sheki Khan's Palace is a miracle of medieval architecture, built without a single nail or drop of glue. The stained glass "Shebeke" windows are breathtaking.

Sheki Piti & Sweets

Do not leave without trying Piti, a rich lamb stew cooked in clay pots, and Sheki Halva, a super-sweet dessert made of rice flour and honey.

3. Gabala: Nature's Paradise

Gabala is the undisputed center of tourism in the regions, often called the "Switzerland of Azerbaijan." Read our full Travel to Gabala Guide.

Tufandag Mountain Resort

Open year-round, it offers skiing in winter and scenic cable car rides in summer. The views from the top are unparalleled.

4. Goygol National Park

Goygol (Blue Lake) is arguably the most beautiful lake in Azerbaijan. Created by an earthquake in the 12th century, the crystal clear water reflects the surrounding green forests perfectly.

Maralgol

A short ride from Goygol takes you to Maralgol, a smaller but equally stunning lake that is often quieter and more peaceful.

5. Gobustan & Mud Volcanoes

Just an hour south of Baku, this landscape feels like another planet.

Ancient Petroglyphs

See rock carvings that date back 40,000 years, depicting dancing figures, animals, and boats.

Mud Volcanoes

Azerbaijan is home to nearly half of the world's mud volcanoes. You can even touch the cold, bubbling grey mud!

6. Ganja: The City of Poetry

Azerbaijan's second-largest city boasts a rich history and a more relaxed vibe than Baku.

Bottle House

A unique house constructed entirely from glass bottles—a quirky landmark dedicated to WWII memories.

7. Lahij: The Craftsmen's Village

Hidden high in the mountains, accessible by a dramatic canyon drive, Lahij is famous for its coppersmiths. Walking its cobbled streets feels like stepping back in time.

8. Shahdag Mountain Resort

Located in the Gusar region, Shahdag is a world-class winter resort with some of the best hotels and ski slopes in the region. In summer, it transforms into an adventure hub with mountain coasters and hiking trails.

9. Lankaran: The Subtropical South

Sitting near the Iranian border on the Caspian coast, Lankaran is famous for its tea plantations, citrus fruits, and the unique Black Sand Beaches.

10. Naftalan: The Healing Oil

For a truly unique experience, visit Naftalan. Here, people bathe in a special grade of crude oil believed to cure various skin and bone diseases. It is a wellness destination like no other.